Setup nginx and unicorn

March 19, 2013

Setup nginx and unicorn

本文简要介绍如何使用nginx和unicorn在ubuntu上搭建rails应用部署环境。

前置条件

  • 部署用户 deployer
  • 程序已部署到$HOME/apps/blog/current

安装nginx

apt-get install nginx #### 安装unicorn
gem install unicorn #### 配置nginx      在工程目录下创建一个nginx的配置文件 - `$HOME/apps/blog/current/config/nginx.conf`,把nginx的根目录指向rails应用的静态文件目录下。
root /home/deployer/apps/blog/current/public;

为upstream server(如unicorn,passenger)指定一个唯一的socket文件。

upstream app_server { server unix:/tmp/unicorn.blog.sock** fail_timeout=0; }

创建一个从$HOME/apps/blog/current/config/nginx.conf/etc/nginx/nginx.conf的soft link。

配置unicorn

创建一个unicorn配置文件$HOME/apps/blog/current/config/unicorn.rb,配置unicorn使用同样的socket文件。

listen "/tmp/unicorn.blog.sock", :backlog => 64 把working directory指向项目部署的路径。	

APP_PATH="/home/deployer/apps/blog/"
working_directory APP_PATH + "/current"

启动nginx

`/etc/init.d/nginx start`

启动unicorn

`cd $HOME/apps/blog/ && \
 bundle exec unicorn -D -c $HOME/apps/blog/config/unicorn.rb -E production`

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